![]() ![]() He also went on to judge capital criminal cases without the advice of his counselors, stoking fear among his political opponents that they would be unfairly targeted. ![]() Following these actions, he refused to replace the senators he executed and refused to consult the Senate in matters of government going forward, thus diminishing the size and influence of the Senate greatly. He refused to bury his predecessor and executed a number of leading senators whom he suspected remained loyal to Servius. However, Tarquinius remained an unpopular king for a number of reasons. Lucius junius collatinus series#He also secured Rome’s position as head of the Latin cities, and engaged in a series of public works, such as the completion of the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus. Tarquinius waged a number of successful campaigns against Rome’s neighbors, including the Volsci, Gabii, and the Rutuli. Tarquinius became king following Servius Tullius’s death. Around 535 BCE, Tarquinius and his wife, Tullia Minor, arranged for the murder of his father-in-law. Tarquinius was married to Tullia Minor, the daughter of Servius Tullius, the sixth king of Rome’s Seven Kings period. Tarquinius was the son of Lucius Tarquinius Priscus, the fifth king of Rome’s Seven Kings period. Subsequently, the Roman Republic was established. The Roman monarchy was overthrown around 509 BCE, during a political revolution that resulted in the expulsion of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the last king of Rome. patriciansĪ group of ruling class families in ancient Rome. Lucius junius collatinus free#plebeiansĪ general body of free Roman citizens who were part of the lower strata of society. Literally, this translates to mean a ruler that presides over the period between the rule of two separate kings or, in other words, a short-term regent. Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n 81147022 ![]() Lucretia (Ancient Roman matron, 6th century BCE) (characters (people by activity), people by activity, people (agents), People (hierarchy name)) (AAT) (people by state or condition, people (agents), People (hierarchy name)) (AAT)Ĭulture/religion is. (Literature and Performing Arts, Literary characters, Verginia (Roman literary character, Ab Urbe Condita, Livy, 27/9 BCE)) (Legend, Religion, Mythology, Roman iconography, Roman narratives, Story of Lucretia (Roman narratives), Suicide of Lucretia (Roman narrative)) (Legend, Religion, Mythology, Roman iconography, Roman narratives, Story of Lucretia (Roman narratives), Rape of Lucretia (Roman narrative)) (Legend, Religion, Mythology, Roman iconography, Roman narratives, Story of Lucretia (Roman narratives), Lucretia spinning (Roman narrative)) (Legend, Religion, Mythology, Roman iconography, Roman narratives, Story of Lucretia (Roman narratives)) Lucrece (Roman character) ( undetermined, U, N) Lucrezia (Roman character) ( undetermined, U, N) Lucretia (Roman character) ( preferred, English-P, D, N) ![]() Many historians believe that the story is based on a real woman named Lucretia played a part in the historical downfall a monarchy. Lucius Junius Brutus then led the enraged populace in a rebellion that drove the Tarquins from Rome. After exacting an oath of vengeance against the Tarquins from her father and her husband, she stabbed herself to death. Her tragedy began when she was raped by the son of the tyrannical Etruscan king of Rome. According to tradition, she was the beautiful and virtuous wife of the nobleman Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus. ![]()
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